Sunday, January 18, 2009

Sweatshops

Unfortunately, the only thing worse than working in a sweatshop for some people is not working in a sweatshop. In the NYT, Nicholas Kristof details where the impoverished of Phnom Penh, Cambodia turn when sweatshops are not an option:
It’s a mountain of festering refuse, a half-hour hike across, emitting clouds of smoke from subterranean fires.

The miasma of toxic stink leaves you gasping, breezes batter you with filth, and even the rats look forlorn. Then the smoke parts and you come across a child ambling barefoot, searching for old plastic cups that recyclers will buy for five cents a pound.
IMHO, Kristof's observations are spot on.
Talk to these families in the dump, and a job in a sweatshop is a cherished dream, an escalator out of poverty, the kind of gauzy if probably unrealistic ambition that parents everywhere often have for their children.
He even provides testimonials.
“I’d love to get a job in a factory,” said Pim Srey Rath, a 19-year-old woman scavenging for plastic. “At least that work is in the shade. Here is where it’s hot.”
But this is by far his best line.
I’m glad that many Americans are repulsed by the idea of importing products made by barely paid, barely legal workers in dangerous factories. Yet sweatshops are only a symptom of poverty, not a cause, and banning them closes off one route out of poverty.
ATSRTWT.

[HT: Boudreaux]

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